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1 defence
n1) защита; оборона2) pl укрепления, оборонительные сооружения; система обороны; мероприятия оборонного характера3) общая сумма ассигнований на военные нужды; общий объём военных заказов4) юр. защита5) юр. речь защитника• -
2 оборона оборон·а
1) (действие) defence; defense амер.активная оборона — active / aggressive defence
маневренная / эластичная оборона — flexible defence
пассивная оборона — unaggressive / passive defence
противовоздушная оборона, ПВО — air defence
противолодочная оборона, ПЛО — antisubmarine defence / warfare
противоракетная оборона, ПРО — antimissile defence
трёхслойная / четырёхслойная противоракетная оборона — three- / four-layer antiballistic missile defence system
точечная оборона, оборона стратегически важных объектов — point defence
2) (совокупность оборонительных средств) defence(s)обеспечивать оборону страны — ensure / guarantee the defence of a country
3) (линия оборонительных сооружений) defence(s)прорывать оборону противника — to breach / to pierce the enemy defences
удерживать оборону — to retain the defensive, to hold the line
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3 обороноспособность
defence / defensive potential / capability / capacityдержать обороноспособность страны на высоком уровне — to maintain the defence potential of the country at high level
поддерживать обороноспособность на уровне разумной и надёжной достаточности — to maintain the defence capability at a level of reasonable and dependable sufficiency
сохранять обороноспособность — to retain defence potential / capability / capacity
укреплять обороноспособность государства — to strengthen the defence capacity / capability of the state
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4 крепить
(вн.)1. горн. timber (d.); support (d.); prop (d.); (перен.) strengthen (d.)2. мор. hitch (d.); lash (d.); make* fast (d.)3. мед. constipate (d.); render costive (d.) -
5 крепить
(вн.)1) ( фиксировать) fasten (d), secure (d) in place; горн. timber (d); support (d); prop (d)2) мор. hitch (d); lash (d); make fast (d)крепи́ть паруса́ — furl sails
3) мед. constipate (d); render (d) costive4) (укреплять, усиливать) strengthen (d)крепи́ть оборо́ну страны́ — strengthen the defence of the country
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6 оборона
ж. тк. ед.1. defenceактивная оборона — active / aggressive defence
противотанковая оборона — anti-tank defence; anti-mechanized defence амер.
2. ( совокупность оборонительных средств) defence(s) (pl.)3. ( позиции) defensive position; defences pl.занять оборону — take* up a defensive position
держать оборону — hold* the line
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7 оборона
ж.1) ( защита) defenceакти́вная оборо́на — active / aggressive defence
противота́нковая оборо́на — antitank defence; anti-mechanized defense амер.
подви́жная оборо́на — elastic defence
противохими́ческая оборо́на — gas defence
долговре́менная оборо́на — permanent defences pl
2) ( совокупность оборонительных средств) defence, defences plкрепи́ть оборо́ну страны́ — strengthen the country's defences
3) ( позиции) defensive position; defences plзаня́ть оборо́ну — take up a defensive position
держа́ть оборо́ну — hold the line
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8 peace
nмир; спокойствие; общественный порядокto achieve peace through negotiation — добиваться / достигать мира посредством переговоров
to advocate peace — выступать в защиту мира; отстаивать мир
to be at peace — быть в мире; не воевать
to be guided by the principles of peace and cooperation — руководствоваться принципами мира и сотрудничества
to block avenues / the path / the way to peace — мешать достижению мира, ставить препятствия на пути к миру
to campaign for peace — проводить кампанию / агитировать за мир
to maintain peace — поддерживать / сохранять мир
to make peace — заключать / устанавливать мир
to preserve peace — отстаивать / беречь / сохранять мир
to retain peace — сохранять / поддерживать мир
to safeguard peace — защищать / обеспечивать мир; стоять на страже мира
to talk peace — 1) вести мирные переговоры 2) проводить миролюбивую политику по отношению к кому-л.
to test a country's sincerity for peace — проверять, насколько искренне страна хочет мира
to wage peace — бороться / вести борьбу за мир
to work for peace — бороться за мир / за сохранение мира
- appeal for peaceto yearn for peace — жаждать мира; стремиться к миру
- aspiration for peace
- atmosphere of peace
- avenues to peace
- bid for peace
- breach of peace
- breakdown of the peace
- bulwark of peace
- buttress of peace
- call for peace
- cause of peace - Cold peace
- committed to peace
- comprehensive peace
- concern for peace
- consistent policy of peace - dedication to peace
- defence of peace
- defender of peace
- democratic peace
- desire for peace
- destroyer of peace
- devotion to the cause of peace
- disturbance of peace
- domestic peace
- dove of peace
- drive for peace
- durable peace
- earnest of peace
- efforts for peace
- elusive peace
- enduring peace
- envoy of peace
- everlasting peace
- fight for peace - forces of peace
- fragile peace
- general peace
- genuine peace
- global peace
- guarantee of peace
- honorable peace
- international peace
- inviolable peace
- just peace
- lasting peace
- linchpin of peace
- maintenance of peace
- menace to peace
- momentum towards peace
- negotiated peace
- noncoercive peace
- overall peace - patched-up peace
- path to peace
- peace of the world
- peace on earth
- peace through justice
- peace through law
- peace through strength
- peace throughout the world
- peace with honor
- peace without annexations or indemnities
- permanent peace
- plan for peace - predatory peace
- preliminary terms for peace - public peace
- pursuit of peace
- push for peace
- quest for peace
- realization of peace
- reestablishment of peace
- regional peace
- restoration of peace
- road to peace
- safeguarding of peace
- search for peace
- separate peace
- shaky peace
- solid peace
- stable peace
- state of peace
- step towards peace
- strengthening of peace
- stronghold of peace
- struggle for peace
- supporter of peace
- Teachers for Peace
- terms of peace - true peace
- uneasy peace
- universal peace
- unjust peace
- Wave of Peace
- way to peace
- work for peace
- world peace
- worldwide peace
- zone of peace
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